Assessing water resources
When determining how much water will be allocated to water users on regulated rivers, the department considers four key parameters:
- How much accessible water is held in headwater and any intermediate storages.
- How much water is expected to flow into the storages over the assessment horizon, using the lowest inflows recorded before the first water sharing plan.
- How much water is already allocated for all licences, planned environmental water, and storage reserves, where applicable.
- How much water is required to run the river system, such as end of system flows, transmission losses, evaporation and other operational overheads.
Any remaining water is shared according to rules in the relevant water sharing plan, published in the water allocation statement, and credited by an Available Water Determination (AWD) order.
Water allocation guides for major river valleys
To help people understand the way in which water is allocated to the various priorities and licence types, the department is developing guides on how the water allocation process works in each of the major regulated river valleys – see respective guides below.
- Peel Regulated River Water Source (PDF. 442KB)
- Namoi Regulated River Water Sources (PDF. 529KB)
- Gwydir Regulated River Water Source (PDF. 1,002KB)
- Hunter Regulated River Water Source (PDF. 486KB)
- Murray Regulated River Water Source (PDF. 1,271KB)
- Lachlan Regulated River Water Source (PDF. 995KB)
- Macquarie-Cudgegong Regulated River Water Source (PDF. 558KB)
- Murrumbidgee Regulated River Water Source (PDF. 1,078KB)
- NSW Border Rivers Regulated River Water Source (PDF. 619KB)
- Lower Darling Regulated River Water Source (PDF. 296KB)
- Belubula Regulated River Water Source (PDF 342KB)
- Paterson Regulated River Water Source (PDF. 440KB)
- Richmond Regulated River Water Source (PDF. 606KB)
Process map of how water is allocated
Download a larger diagram (JPG, 272.09 KB)
Fact sheets
Detailed information on how water is shared in the regulated Murrumbidgee and Murray valleys, as well as the Hunter regulated river water source in NSW is provided in the fact sheets below.
- How water is shared in the regulated Hunter water source
- How water is shared in the regulated Murrumbidgee Valley
- How water is shared in the regulated NSW Murray Valley
- Water allocations in Unregulated River Systems
- Operating Rules Barmah-Millewa Forest Environmental Water Allocation 2021
- Lachlan rules regarding airspace and account reset - April 2023
- Lachlan evaporation reduction - October 2023